Purpose

The goal of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of crizanlizumab in sickle cell disease (SCD) patients with priapism.

Condition

Eligibility

Eligible Ages
Between 12 Years and 100 Years
Eligible Sex
Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Male patients aged 12 years and above - Confirmed diagnosis of SCD by hemoglobin electrophoresis or high-performance liquid chromatography. All SCD genotypes were eligible (HbSS, HbSβ0, HbSC, HbSβ+, and others) - Experienced 4 or more priapic events (unwanted erection lasting at least 60 minutes) over the 14 weeks preceding study participation - Experienced at least 3 priapic events (unwanted erection lasting at least 60 minutes) during the 12-week Screening period with at least 1 event occurring within 4 weeks prior to the first treatment - If receiving hydroxyurea/hydroxycarbamide or L-glutamine or erythropoietin stimulating agent or voxelotor, must have been receiving the drug for at least 14 weeks prior to screening and planned to continue taking the drug at the same dose and schedule during the trial - If receiving prophylactic treatment for priapism, must have been receiving the drug for at least 14 weeks prior to screening and planned to continue taking the drug at the same dose and schedule during the trial - Written informed consent (or assent/parental consent for minor participants) prior to any screening procedures

Exclusion Criteria

  • Had penile prosthetic implants or shunts or any other surgical procedure on the penis performed within 12 months prior to consenting was not allowed - Took drugs/medications that may induce priapism over the 14 weeks preceding study entry - Received leuprolide acetate (Lupron) or any other gonadotropin releasing hormone receptor agonist agent within 3 months before pre-screening - Had an erection lasting more than 12 hours over the 14 weeks preceding study entry - Had an erection lasting more than 12 hours during the 12 weeks of the Screening period

Study Design

Phase
Phase 2
Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
N/A
Intervention Model
Single Group Assignment
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
None (Open Label)

Arm Groups

ArmDescriptionAssigned Intervention
Experimental
Crizanlizumab 5 mg/kg
Participants received 5 mg/kg by IV infusion on Week 1 Day 1, Week 3 Day 1, and on Day 1 of every 4-week cycle until Week 51.
  • Drug: Crizanlizumab
    Crizanlizumab is a concentrate for solution for infusion, IV use. Supplied in single use 10 mL vials at a concentration of 10 mg/mL. One vial contains 100 mg of crizanlizumab.
    Other names:
    • SEG101

More Details

Status
Completed
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Study Contact

Detailed Description

Before participating in this study, information to determine key eligibility criteria was collected as a part of a 14-week Pre-Screening period. The study included a 12-week Screening period and a 52-week (1 year) Treatment period. Eligible participants received crizanlizumab 5 mg/kg by intravenous infusion (IV). Study treatment was received at clinic visits on Week 1 Day 1, Week 3 Day 1, and then on Day 1 of every 4-week cycle. Efficacy assessments included evaluation of priapic and vaso-occlusive (VOC) events. Safety assessments included laboratory tests, electrocardiograms (ECGs), vital signs and physical examinations. Participants had a safety follow-up for up to 15 weeks after the last dose.

Notice

Study information shown on this site is derived from ClinicalTrials.gov (a public registry operated by the National Institutes of Health). The listing of studies provided is not certain to be all studies for which you might be eligible. Furthermore, study eligibility requirements can be difficult to understand and may change over time, so it is wise to speak with your medical care provider and individual research study teams when making decisions related to participation.